Creating an entirely new look and lexicon for The Museum of Contemporary Art (MCA) has the inevitable result of comparison. The MCA’s November rewrite draws to mind thick, filled-block letters like variations on the Criterion Collection’s three-quarter “C,” or maybe mapping chemical structures in a doze-inducing chemistry class, or perhaps Joep Van Lieshout’s Funky Bones sculpture viewed from the sky.
To be more exact, the logo features “MCA” patterned both vertically and horizontally in a (well, nearly) perfect tic-tac-toe of letters. The configuration unveils itself in pleasant exclamations: “HI,” “GO,” and a museum-appropriate “AHA(!)” riding the diagonal. Underlying this design, and the overall visual scheme, is an inversion—the invisible grid made a visible component. Its reception, like that of the similarly inverted design of Paris’ Centre Pompidou, also includes mixed confusion and disorientation.
The opportunity to create anew the visual identity of the MCA fell to Mevis en van Deursen, a Dutch firm specializing in publication design. The redesign is sourced from the physical, drawn from both “the city grid of Chicago and the limestone and cast-aluminum squares that form the facade of the MCA.” A counterpart “suite of typefaces” was developed by French designer Karl Nawrot for the museum, composed of quadrilaterals and the ghost-white gaps that form the curves between.
Like early map-drawn plats of Chicago, the website marks itself off by squares, the designer’s ruler made visible, with each news item, artwork, or hyperlinked button rooted in its own plot. The grid is what equalizes the city, dividing empty lots, woodland and residential corridors into neat, shapely squares. It is the skeleton of buildings, websites, and cities alike, and the MCA’s pares the visual experience back to this self-perpetuating framework.
Looking back (via the Internet Archive Wayback Machine), the museum’s former site, seems, well, bland.
The grid prompts a new approach for all that composes the MCA, from visitor badges to the website calendar. The importance of all text is equalized, space is neatly proportioned, and text and images settle each into their delineated cubes. Visitors’ badges take on smart contrasts in result, whereas the calendar seems to hover in oddly non-concise blocks of white against the ever-present grid.
Unlike a marquee museum whose exhibitions form the constant interest for a public audience, the MCA seeks to establish itself as the destination. Properly disseminated through in-house design, a new visual identity references a familiar space of artistic dialogue, yet still seeks to provoke its audience. The grid scheme is, if nothing else, noticeable, its body printed in all-caps-like answers to a crossword puzzle.
What then does a visual identity truly mean, and whose loyalties take precedence in the end? It seems in this instance that the body of the city itself becomes the concept upon which the museum’s visual self is constructed: square by square by square. (Gregory Maher)
Ben Schulman is the editor of the design section of Newcity and co-host of “A Lot You Got to Holler,” the Newcity podcast on design, architecture and urbanism. His work with Newcity is one of many ventures he engages in to communicate the value of design and cities. Ben serves as the communications director for Small Change, a real estate crowdfunding platform that works to catalyze the development of transformative real estate projects. Previously, he was the communications director for the Chicago chapter of The American Institute of Architects, editor of Chicago Architect magazine and communications director for the urban think-tank, the Congress for the New Urbanism (CNU). His writing has appeared and been noted in outlets such as ARCHITECT Magazine, Belt Magazine, ICON, New Geography, Streetsblog, The National Review, The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, Pop City Media and as a contributor to The Urbanophile, among others. When not writing about cities, Ben serves as an editorial assistant for the journal New Media + Society, and helps head the Contraphonic Sound Series, an attempt to document cities through sound.
Contact: ben@newcity.com | Website: benschulman.com